
Calabar Carnival
Location: Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria
Category: True Carnival
Dates/Time: Throughout December, peaking during the last week of the month
Duration: ~1 month (main events over 5–7 days)
Attendance: Over 2 million attendees annually
Venue: Streets of Calabar, especially the 12 km Carnival route
Organizer: Cross River State Government and Carnival Calabar Commission
Established: 2004
Symbolic or Satirical Content: High
Cultural or Ritual Roots: Yes
Global or Migrant Influence: High
Participation Tips
Participation Type: Participatory
Participation Level (Scale): 5/5
Requires Costume to Join: Yes, for band participants; casual festive attire encouraged for all
Family-Friendly: Yes
LGBTQ+ Inclusive: Partially
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